MiroFish/backend/scripts/run_reddit_simulation.py
666ghj 3cc5e3f479 Refactor simulation management and enhance logging capabilities
- Updated simulation preparation checks to exclude script files from the required files list, improving clarity on file management.
- Implemented a robust retry mechanism for Zep API calls in the ZepEntityReader service, enhancing reliability.
- Enhanced logging in simulation scripts to provide clearer insights into the simulation process and errors.
- Updated simulation runner to manage stdout and stderr logs more effectively, ensuring better error tracking.
- Improved profile generation to standardize gender fields and ensure all required fields are populated correctly.
2025-12-02 14:25:53 +08:00

385 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""
OASIS Reddit模拟预设脚本
此脚本读取配置文件中的参数来执行模拟,实现全程自动化
使用方式:
python run_reddit_simulation.py --config /path/to/simulation_config.json
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import json
import logging
import os
import random
import sys
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Dict, Any, List
# 添加项目路径
_scripts_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
_backend_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(_scripts_dir, '..'))
_project_root = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(_backend_dir, '..'))
sys.path.insert(0, _scripts_dir)
sys.path.insert(0, _backend_dir)
# 加载项目根目录的 .env 文件(包含 LLM_API_KEY 等配置)
from dotenv import load_dotenv
_env_file = os.path.join(_project_root, '.env')
if os.path.exists(_env_file):
load_dotenv(_env_file)
else:
_backend_env = os.path.join(_backend_dir, '.env')
if os.path.exists(_backend_env):
load_dotenv(_backend_env)
import re
class UnicodeFormatter(logging.Formatter):
"""自定义格式化器,将 Unicode 转义序列转换为可读字符"""
UNICODE_ESCAPE_PATTERN = re.compile(r'\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})')
def format(self, record):
result = super().format(record)
def replace_unicode(match):
try:
return chr(int(match.group(1), 16))
except (ValueError, OverflowError):
return match.group(0)
return self.UNICODE_ESCAPE_PATTERN.sub(replace_unicode, result)
def setup_oasis_logging(log_dir: str):
"""配置 OASIS 的日志,使用固定名称的日志文件"""
os.makedirs(log_dir, exist_ok=True)
# 清理旧的日志文件
for f in os.listdir(log_dir):
old_log = os.path.join(log_dir, f)
if os.path.isfile(old_log) and f.endswith('.log'):
try:
os.remove(old_log)
except OSError:
pass
formatter = UnicodeFormatter("%(levelname)s - %(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(message)s")
loggers_config = {
"social.agent": os.path.join(log_dir, "social.agent.log"),
"social.twitter": os.path.join(log_dir, "social.twitter.log"),
"social.rec": os.path.join(log_dir, "social.rec.log"),
"oasis.env": os.path.join(log_dir, "oasis.env.log"),
"table": os.path.join(log_dir, "table.log"),
}
for logger_name, log_file in loggers_config.items():
logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.handlers.clear()
file_handler = logging.FileHandler(log_file, encoding='utf-8', mode='w')
file_handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
logger.propagate = False
try:
from camel.models import ModelFactory
from camel.types import ModelPlatformType
import oasis
from oasis import (
ActionType,
LLMAction,
ManualAction,
generate_reddit_agent_graph
)
except ImportError as e:
print(f"错误: 缺少依赖 {e}")
print("请先安装: pip install oasis-ai camel-ai")
sys.exit(1)
class RedditSimulationRunner:
"""Reddit模拟运行器"""
# Reddit可用动作
AVAILABLE_ACTIONS = [
ActionType.LIKE_POST,
ActionType.DISLIKE_POST,
ActionType.CREATE_POST,
ActionType.CREATE_COMMENT,
ActionType.LIKE_COMMENT,
ActionType.DISLIKE_COMMENT,
ActionType.SEARCH_POSTS,
ActionType.SEARCH_USER,
ActionType.TREND,
ActionType.REFRESH,
ActionType.DO_NOTHING,
ActionType.FOLLOW,
ActionType.MUTE,
]
def __init__(self, config_path: str):
"""
初始化模拟运行器
Args:
config_path: 配置文件路径 (simulation_config.json)
"""
self.config_path = config_path
self.config = self._load_config()
self.simulation_dir = os.path.dirname(config_path)
def _load_config(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""加载配置文件"""
with open(self.config_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
return json.load(f)
def _get_profile_path(self) -> str:
"""获取Profile文件路径"""
return os.path.join(self.simulation_dir, "reddit_profiles.json")
def _get_db_path(self) -> str:
"""获取数据库路径"""
return os.path.join(self.simulation_dir, "reddit_simulation.db")
def _create_model(self):
"""
创建LLM模型
统一使用项目根目录 .env 文件中的配置(优先级最高):
- LLM_API_KEY: API密钥
- LLM_BASE_URL: API基础URL
- LLM_MODEL_NAME: 模型名称
"""
# 优先从 .env 读取配置
llm_api_key = os.environ.get("LLM_API_KEY", "")
llm_base_url = os.environ.get("LLM_BASE_URL", "")
llm_model = os.environ.get("LLM_MODEL_NAME", "")
# 如果 .env 中没有,则使用 config 作为备用
if not llm_model:
llm_model = self.config.get("llm_model", "gpt-4o-mini")
# 设置 camel-ai 所需的环境变量
if llm_api_key:
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = llm_api_key
if not os.environ.get("OPENAI_API_KEY"):
raise ValueError("缺少 API Key 配置,请在项目根目录 .env 文件中设置 LLM_API_KEY")
if llm_base_url:
os.environ["OPENAI_API_BASE_URL"] = llm_base_url
print(f"LLM配置: model={llm_model}, base_url={llm_base_url[:40] if llm_base_url else '默认'}...")
return ModelFactory.create(
model_platform=ModelPlatformType.OPENAI,
model_type=llm_model,
)
def _get_active_agents_for_round(
self,
env,
current_hour: int,
round_num: int
) -> List:
"""
根据时间和配置决定本轮激活哪些Agent
"""
time_config = self.config.get("time_config", {})
agent_configs = self.config.get("agent_configs", [])
base_min = time_config.get("agents_per_hour_min", 5)
base_max = time_config.get("agents_per_hour_max", 20)
peak_hours = time_config.get("peak_hours", [9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 20, 21, 22])
off_peak_hours = time_config.get("off_peak_hours", [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
if current_hour in peak_hours:
multiplier = time_config.get("peak_activity_multiplier", 1.5)
elif current_hour in off_peak_hours:
multiplier = time_config.get("off_peak_activity_multiplier", 0.3)
else:
multiplier = 1.0
target_count = int(random.uniform(base_min, base_max) * multiplier)
candidates = []
for cfg in agent_configs:
agent_id = cfg.get("agent_id", 0)
active_hours = cfg.get("active_hours", list(range(8, 23)))
activity_level = cfg.get("activity_level", 0.5)
if current_hour not in active_hours:
continue
if random.random() < activity_level:
candidates.append(agent_id)
selected_ids = random.sample(
candidates,
min(target_count, len(candidates))
) if candidates else []
active_agents = []
for agent_id in selected_ids:
try:
agent = env.agent_graph.get_agent(agent_id)
active_agents.append((agent_id, agent))
except Exception:
pass
return active_agents
async def run(self):
"""运行Reddit模拟"""
print("=" * 60)
print("OASIS Reddit模拟")
print(f"配置文件: {self.config_path}")
print(f"模拟ID: {self.config.get('simulation_id', 'unknown')}")
print("=" * 60)
time_config = self.config.get("time_config", {})
total_hours = time_config.get("total_simulation_hours", 72)
minutes_per_round = time_config.get("minutes_per_round", 30)
total_rounds = (total_hours * 60) // minutes_per_round
print(f"\n模拟参数:")
print(f" - 总模拟时长: {total_hours}小时")
print(f" - 每轮时间: {minutes_per_round}分钟")
print(f" - 总轮数: {total_rounds}")
print(f" - Agent数量: {len(self.config.get('agent_configs', []))}")
print("\n初始化LLM模型...")
model = self._create_model()
print("加载Agent Profile...")
profile_path = self._get_profile_path()
if not os.path.exists(profile_path):
print(f"错误: Profile文件不存在: {profile_path}")
return
agent_graph = await generate_reddit_agent_graph(
profile_path=profile_path,
model=model,
available_actions=self.AVAILABLE_ACTIONS,
)
db_path = self._get_db_path()
if os.path.exists(db_path):
os.remove(db_path)
print(f"已删除旧数据库: {db_path}")
print("创建OASIS环境...")
env = oasis.make(
agent_graph=agent_graph,
platform=oasis.DefaultPlatformType.REDDIT,
database_path=db_path,
)
await env.reset()
print("环境初始化完成\n")
# 执行初始事件
event_config = self.config.get("event_config", {})
initial_posts = event_config.get("initial_posts", [])
if initial_posts:
print(f"执行初始事件 ({len(initial_posts)}条初始帖子)...")
initial_actions = {}
for post in initial_posts:
agent_id = post.get("poster_agent_id", 0)
content = post.get("content", "")
try:
agent = env.agent_graph.get_agent(agent_id)
if agent in initial_actions:
if not isinstance(initial_actions[agent], list):
initial_actions[agent] = [initial_actions[agent]]
initial_actions[agent].append(ManualAction(
action_type=ActionType.CREATE_POST,
action_args={"content": content}
))
else:
initial_actions[agent] = ManualAction(
action_type=ActionType.CREATE_POST,
action_args={"content": content}
)
except Exception as e:
print(f" 警告: 无法为Agent {agent_id}创建初始帖子: {e}")
if initial_actions:
await env.step(initial_actions)
print(f" 已发布 {len(initial_actions)} 条初始帖子")
# 主模拟循环
print("\n开始模拟循环...")
start_time = datetime.now()
for round_num in range(total_rounds):
simulated_minutes = round_num * minutes_per_round
simulated_hour = (simulated_minutes // 60) % 24
simulated_day = simulated_minutes // (60 * 24) + 1
active_agents = self._get_active_agents_for_round(
env, simulated_hour, round_num
)
if not active_agents:
continue
actions = {
agent: LLMAction()
for _, agent in active_agents
}
await env.step(actions)
if (round_num + 1) % 10 == 0 or round_num == 0:
elapsed = (datetime.now() - start_time).total_seconds()
progress = (round_num + 1) / total_rounds * 100
print(f" [Day {simulated_day}, {simulated_hour:02d}:00] "
f"Round {round_num + 1}/{total_rounds} ({progress:.1f}%) "
f"- {len(active_agents)} agents active "
f"- elapsed: {elapsed:.1f}s")
await env.close()
total_elapsed = (datetime.now() - start_time).total_seconds()
print(f"\n模拟完成!")
print(f" - 总耗时: {total_elapsed:.1f}")
print(f" - 数据库: {db_path}")
print("=" * 60)
async def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='OASIS Reddit模拟')
parser.add_argument(
'--config',
type=str,
required=True,
help='配置文件路径 (simulation_config.json)'
)
args = parser.parse_args()
if not os.path.exists(args.config):
print(f"错误: 配置文件不存在: {args.config}")
sys.exit(1)
# 初始化日志配置(使用固定文件名,清理旧日志)
simulation_dir = os.path.dirname(args.config) or "."
setup_oasis_logging(os.path.join(simulation_dir, "log"))
runner = RedditSimulationRunner(args.config)
await runner.run()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())